What type of region is florida
The State of Florida is located in the far southeastern region of the United States. Florida shares its land border with the State of Alabama in the northwest, and with the State of Georgia in the north. Florida has the largest coastline in the contiguous United States and is surrounded by the Gulf of Mexico to the west; by the Atlantic Ocean to the east and by the Straits of Florida to the south.
Regional Maps : Map of North America. The above blank map represents the State of Florida, located in the far southeastern region of the United States. The above map can be downloaded, printed and used for geography education purposes like map-pointing and coloring activities.
The above outline map represents the State of Florida, located in the far southeastern region of the United States. Florida has been nicknamed as the "Sunshine State. This page was last updated on February 25, Louisiana is the only state which has a lower average elevation. The highest point is Mount Pleasant in the extreme northern part near the southwest corner of Georgia. This "mountain" attains an altitude of three hundred and one feet. This rather accurately describes some portions of it, and lakes and watercourses abound nearly everywhere.
The rivers, creeks, and canals, and the myriad lakes and lagoons are so connected that a canoe or light draft launch can traverse them in any direction throughout the length and breadth of the peninsula. Nor can you follow the waterways far without encountering some kind of wild creature interesting for its own sake, and perhaps legitimate prey for rod or gun.
Accurate knowledge of Florida as a whole has been lacking until comparatively recently. A map of the world published in Italy not long after the time of Columbus shows Florida as a large island in a vast ocean that extended as far as Japan. A French map issued in represents it dotted with mountain peaks almost to the southern extremity. Its area was formerly much greater than now.
The western boundary was the Mississippi River and included the southern half of what are now the states of Alabama and Mississippi. It was divided into East and West Florida with the Appalachicola River for the boundary line between.
Augustine was the seat of government in the eastern section, and Pensacola in the western. Spain had possessed Florida for about two centuries when the province was ceded to Great Britain, but it was then almost as much a wilderness as it had been originally.
There were only a few thousand inhabitants in the limits of the present state, and nearly all of these were in St. Augustine and Pensacola. A large percentage of them were military and civil government dependants who were content to live safely in the garrisoned ports drawing their salaries for petty official positions. Under English rule, which lasted not quite twenty years, Florida prospered, and settlers increased rapidly.
Yet its condition long continued to be that of a frontier region. By far the greater part of its development has taken place since the Civil War. The old towns have grown, a great number of new towns have come into being, and all the time the jungle has receded. But a vast deal of unimproved land still awaits the labor of the pioneer. Only two per cent of the Florida land is cultivated, and the hunting is likely to be good for some time.
One of the most valuable industries of the state is the manufacture of cigars, chiefly at Key West and Tampa. Most of the tobacco used is imported from Cuba. The lumber industry is also very important. There seems to be no end to the oysters, the fish, the sea-birds, and the turtles in the waters along the peninsula shores. Stories are told of such hosts of fish in the olden times that vessels were stopped by them.
Fruit is the principal Florida crop. The realization of the peninsula's adaptability to the culture of oranges about was the beginning of the state's modern agricultural development. But the unusual severity of the winters of , , and destroyed three-fourths of the orange trees and turned attention to other crops and to stock-raising. Orange culture has recovered much of its ascendency, but is carried on farther south than before. Not all the yearly output of gold in Nevada and Arizona would equal the wealth that goes to Florida for her fruits and vegetables.
Enough oranges and grapefruit are produced by her groves each winter to pay back the five million dollars that the United States gave Spain for Florida in Florida is the most accessible of our nation's playgrounds to the mass of the people, and fifty thousand persons visit it each year. Here, beyond the reach of snow and ice, they hunt, fish, or loaf, or they speed automobiles over ocean beaches as hard and smooth as a floor.
They can play golf and tennis at the fashionable resorts, or embark in canoes to explore the depths of the wilderness, or adventure in a launch among the coral keys. There is plenty of occupation and amusement for all tastes and ages, and for those of slender means as well as for those of wealth.
Statistics are said to prove that Florida cruising is safer than staying at home. Taking cold seems to be impossible, although the voyagers do not hesitate to go overboard without the least hesitation to push the boat off a bar, help fish with nets, or dive for clams. The story is told of a young woman member of a cruising party, who was remonstrated with for her over indulgence in bathing.
This was one evening as she was enjoying the surf after having been in the water continuously since the midday meal.
She responded, "My doctor told me it would not harm me to bathe four hours after eating, and I'm doing it. The highways have been greatly improved in recent years, and in many sections the motoring conditions are ideal. Florida Counties Physical Geography Florida ranks 22nd among the 50 states in total area, with about 58, total square miles. Northern Florida is cooler and hillier. Southern Florida is flatter and warmer.
All of Florida is rather low, with most of the land less than feet 30 meters above sea level. Water is important to Florida, and seawater, lakes, rivers, and streams have shaped the land into seven regions. These areas border the sea. Most coastal lowlands are very low, less than 25 feet 7.
These flat grasslands provide fine pasture along the Kissimmee River as it flows south toward Lake Okeechobee. It is a region of heavy erosion with many sinkholes and caves. This beautiful rolling area has been an important area for field crops. This area, like the Tallahassee Hills, was once part of an ancient upland plain and is now an important agricultural area. Johns River, which separate them from the Coastal Lowlands farther east.
A large oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico in April threatened both the fishing and tourism industries in the state. Most of Florida's land area is built on a large peninsula between the Gulf of Mexico and the Atlantic Ocean. Because Florida is surrounded by water, much of it is low-lying and flat. Its highest point, Britton Hill, is only feet m above sea level. This makes it the lowest high point of any U. Northern Florida has a more varied topography, with gently rolling hills.
However, it also has relatively low elevations. Florida's climate is highly affected by its maritime location as well as its southern U. The northern parts of the state have a climate that's considered humid subtropical, while the southern portions including the Florida Keys are tropical. Jacksonville, in northern Florida, has an average January low temperature of Miami, on the other hand, has a January low of 59 degrees F 15 degrees C and a July high of 76 degrees F 24 degrees C.
Rain is common year-round in Florida. The state is also prone to hurricanes. Wetlands like the Everglades are common throughout Florida and as a result, the state is rich in biodiversity. It is home to many endangered species and marine mammals like the bottlenose dolphin and the manatee , reptiles like the alligator and sea turtles , large land mammals like the Florida panther, as well as a plethora of birds, plants, and insects.
Many species also breed in Florida due to its mild climate and warm waters.
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