Who is communist today
Economic and political reforms have spurred rapid growth in Vietnam as 45 million people were lifted out of poverty from , according to The World Bank. The provision of basic services had improved in the past three decades and its GDP per capita has increased several times over.
Many manufacturers are relocating to the Southeast Asian nation from China, leading to the creation of more jobs. Vietnamese officials are aiming to expand the economy by 7 percent this year.
Unlike other communist nations, Vietnam doesn't suffer from trade disputes, crippling sanctions or lack of investment.
China remains the economic powerhouse among communist countries and the world in general. Its GDP growth has averaged almost 10 percent each year since it began to open up and reform its economy in the s. The main entrance to the Zhongnanhai compound that is on Chang'an Avenue and is the home of many of China's top leaders. In , the country adopted a constitution that supposedly guarantees fundamental human rights. But some rights, such as the right to life, freedom of expression, freedom of assembly, freedom from arbitrary arrest, and freedom from torture are not included in the constitution, nor is the right to a fair trial or an independent judiciary.
Thus, it controls most media outlets, though in recent years, some entertainment magazines that do not carry political content have emerged. The use of social media is also widespread in the country, but the government monitors it for any content that they view as negative.
Posting such content can lead to punishment. The island country of Cuba is the only communist country in the Western Hemisphere. It has been under communist rule since , when Marxist guerrillas, led by Fidel Castro , seized power from military dictator Fulgencio Batista.
Castro led Cuba until he retired in He died eight years later. All private businesses were nationalized. To this day, Cuba continues to provide universal healthcare and education for its citizens.
Thus, Cuba has some of the highest healthcare and educational standards in Latin America. Dissent is not tolerated. Cuba was forced to introduce free market reforms to help bolster economic prospects after the fall of its most valuable ally, the Soviet Union, and the tightening of the U.
These reforms were accelerated in the late s and early s. The Cuban government even legalized private ownership of cellphones and computers. Cuba has also become less isolated as diplomatic ties with the European Union have been restored.
In this complicated debate, we are a simple small travel company after all, but lets quickly look at who started all this stuff. Mainly because he wrote it in a very lengthy, sometimes quasi-mystical, and deeply confusing and alienating! How ironic way. We can pause here while you go off and read his works, they can all be found in the public domain at the amazing Project Gutenberg.
He was a mate of Marx, a writer, and a German who moved to Manchester to be a businessman, while there he witnessed and wrote about the miserable life of the new urban working classes; the squalour, the exploitation, the degradation he frowned upon all this , and Marx agreed. Marx was also a German, a journalist and troublemaker, so he moved to England also and together they wrote their seminal book The Communist Manifesto in Marx followed this up by going solo and having a hit with the 3-volume Das Kapital later on.
These books are a bit of a drag but they are very much like watching the Lord of the Rings film series, while Hegel is like reading the whole book, plus the prequels and associated materials, in a different language. These ideas were taken up by all manner of bearded and sometimes non-bearded men and women. The Paris Commune set up a short-lived socialist state lots of blood spilled , and as various workers rights movements grew in power, gaining votes, suffrage, land rights, and so on it looked as if the process was indeed developing as planned.
Then Russia just decided to go full-Red and Lenin and the lads mostly with beards, although Lenin shaved his for a bit while he smuggled himself from Finland to Russia dressed as a woman made lots of bold speeches and promises, staged an initially-somewhat-bloodless revolution, then followed it up with an exceptional amount of blood some of it Royal and the Soviet Union, the largest country in the world, was born.
By the second half of the 20 th Century, a vast area of the world was painted red. From the iron curtain of Europe to the far east, and down into South East Asia, dotted across Africa various liberation movements claimed socialism as an inspiration, and in South America too. So here we are today in the 21 st Century. Some countries, though still raise the flag, pay their tribute to the bearded ones, and even invoke clever-sounding terms like dialectical materialism from time to time.
Not many at all, there are basically just five countries in the world that still claim in some way to be Communist or Socialist, they are.
They forced the Nationalist Party of who many of the red top-brass used to be members, things change! The last remaining communist country in SE Asia, a place that used to be a sea of red apart from Thailand, who stayed royal throughout.
Laos is a country with a one-party system, strong for which read; intolerant of alternative views government, state ownership of key industries and so on. Still it is hard to go to Laos and see it as particularly communist when most people seem to work in small businesses, own land at least de facto , and not really be that politically engaged.
What are the significant differences between Capitalism and Communism? What are the characteristics of communist countries? Are there currently any communist countries in the world? Capitalism is an economic system involving free trade and industry that is own and controlled by individuals to make a profit. Wealth distribution depends on the individual, as every person needs to work for themselves to generate wealth, which allows for class distinction and the profit of enterprises to be enjoyed by the owner s.
Unlike Capitalism, Communism does not allow private ownership of trade or industry, and everything has common ownership. Wealth is distributed as per needs and ability and allows for an egalitarian system all people are equal and deserve equal rights and opportunities. All profits earned by the enterprise are distributed among all the people, unlike Capitalism, where it is enjoyed by the owner only.
While Capitalism has a democratic system of government with little government interference, Communism has a totalitarian government with high government involvement. This is one of the main reasons why western countries see Communism as a threat. A Communist country is a nation that is governed by a single party, and the foundation of the ruling leaders' decisions is based on the philosophies of Marx and Lenin. To fully understand the basis of Communism, it helps to learn more about Marx and Lenin, both philosophers of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries.
Karl Marx was born on May 5, Born in Germany , Marx grew up to become a philosopher who based his beliefs on economics, history, journalism, political theory, revolutions, and sociology. He established a way of thinking known as Marxism.
Essentially at its core, Marxism advocates for the working class of an economy. It zeroes in on the differences between classes and how that impacts the functioning of a society.
The theory views Capitalism as the source of many problems, and Marxism is in direct conflict with capitalistic societies. Marxism views Capitalism as the cause of lower wages, heightened selfish behaviors, and greed surrounding wealth, as well as the ever-present emphasis on productivity in capitalistic societies. Through Marxism's lens, the political agenda that Communism promotes is seen as a form of socialism.
0コメント