Who is geronimo apache

However, near the border, Geronimo, fearing that they would be murdered once they crossed into U. As a result, Brigadier General Nelson A.

Miles replaced Crook as commander on April 2, At a conference on September 3, , at Skeleton Canyon in Arizona, General Miles induced Geronimo to surrender once again, promising him that, after an indefinite exile in Florida, he and his followers would be permitted to return to Arizona. Geronimo and Apache prisoners on way to Florida. The promise was never kept. Geronimo and his fellow prisoners were shipped by box-car to Florida for imprisonment and put to hard labor. It was May before he saw his family.

As a result, he appeared at numerous fairs, selling souvenirs and photographs of himself. The Indians joined the shows for the opportunities to travel not only in the United States but also in Europe. Never having seen his homeland of Arizona again, Geronimo died of pneumonia on February 17, , and was buried in the Apache cemetery at Fort Sill, Oklahoma. Apache — The Fiercest Warriors in the Southwest. Apache Legends. Apache Photos.

One lesser-known warrior was Sitting Bull c. For more than years, as Europeans sought to control newly settled American land, wars raged between Native Americans and the frontiersmen who encroached on their territory, resources and trade. Known as the American Indian Wars, the conflicts involved Indigenous people, the The Indian reservation system established tracts of land called reservations for Native Americans to live on as white settlers took over their land.

The main goals of Indian reservations were to bring Native Americans under U. In fact, Live TV. This Day In History. History Vault. Recommended for you. Siege of Wounded Knee. Woodrow Wilson Addresses Native Americans.

The Last of the Sioux. How Geronimo Eluded Death and Capture for 25 Years In the summer of , the legendary Apache medicine man and guerrilla warrior Geronimo was being pursued across hostile desert terrain by nearly a quarter of the standing United States Army. Native American History Timeline Long before Christopher Columbus stepped foot on what would come to be known as the Americas, the expansive territory was inhabited by Native Americans. Sitting Bull Sitting Bull c. American Indian Wars: Timeline For more than years, as Europeans sought to control newly settled American land, wars raged between Native Americans and the frontiersmen who encroached on their territory, resources and trade.

Indian Reservations The Indian reservation system established tracts of land called reservations for Native Americans to live on as white settlers took over their land. See More. But the Chiricahua leader, Geronimo's father-in-law, Cochise, could see where the future was headed. In an act that greatly disappointed his son-in-law, the revered chief called a halt to his decade-long war with the Americans and agreed to the establishment of a reservation for his people on a prized piece of Apache property.

But within just a few years, Cochise died, and the federal government reneged on its agreement, moving the Chiricahua north so that settlers could move into their former lands. This act only further incensed Geronimo, setting off a new round of fighting. Geronimo proved to be as elusive as he was aggressive. However, authorities finally caught up with him in and sent him to the San Carlos Apache reservation.

For four long years, he struggled with his new reservation life, finally escaping in September Out on his own again, Geronimo and a small band of Chiricahua followers eluded American troops. Over the next five years, they engaged in what proved to be the last of the Indian wars against the United States. Perceptions of Geronimo were nearly as complex as the man himself. His followers viewed him as the last great defender of the Native American way of life.

But others, including fellow Apaches, saw him as a stubborn holdout, violently driven by revenge and foolishly putting the lives of people in danger. With his followers in tow, Geronimo shot across the Southwest. As he did, the seemingly mystical leader was transformed into a legend as newspapers closely followed the Army's pursuit of him.

At one point nearly a quarter of the Army's forces — 5, troops — were trying to hunt him down. Finally, in the summer of , he surrendered, the last Chiricahua to do so. Over the next several years Geronimo and his people were bounced around, first to a prison in Florida, then a prison camp in Alabama and then Fort Sill in Oklahoma. In total, the group spent 27 years as prisoners of war.

While he and the rest of the Chiricahua remained under guard, Geronimo experienced a bit of celebrity from his white former enemies.

Less than a decade after he'd surrendered, crowds longed to catch a glimpse of the famous Indian warrior. In , he published his autobiography, and that same year he received a private audience with President Theodore Roosevelt, unsuccessfully pressing the American leader to let his people return to Arizona.

His death came four years later.